Women, Children, Labor and the Progressive Era Unit

Nancy Deaton

AHTC 2006 Summer Fellowship

Illinois State Archives, Springfield

High School US History

 

Abstract

Students will explore the Progressive Era by examining how efforts to reform child and female labor related to many other Progressive reforms.  Students will see how most of the Progressive reforms were interrelated and demonstrated overlapping desires for improvement in society.  During the unit students will examine photos, letters, governmental reports, and charts to gain a broad understanding of the era.  They will also do a short research project focusing on a specific Progressive reform.  By the end of the unit students will be able to succinctly describe the goals of Progressives and analyze the Progressive Era reforms.

 

Essential Questions

 

Assessment

Formal Assessments

á      Progressive Era Research Report

á      Progressive Era Quiz

á      Progressive Era Legal Timeline

Informal Assessments

á      Photo analysis worksheets

á      Discussion organizers

á      Concept of definition maps

á      Factory InspectorŐs Report Worksheet

á      Class discussions

 

Setting Purpose

Day 1 – Identifying problems of the Progressive Era

 

Analysis of Local Primary Sources

Day 2—Introduction to Vocabulary and Progressive Reforms

                                                                                                       

Day 3—Analyzing the Factory InspectorŐs Report

 

Day 4—Goals of the Progressive Era

 

Day 5—Why Might People Oppose Progressive Reforms? (3 brief activities)

 

Day 6—Progressive Era Laws in Illinois and the Nation

 

Day 7—Closure of Unit

 

National Primary Source Ties

 

Annotated List of Materials and Resources

 

Additional Resources Included (Not part of unit, but related to Progressive Era)

 

Attachments

á      Concept of Definition Map—Graphic organizer used to help students learn a fuller definition of a complex vocabulary word.

á      NARA Photo Analysis Worksheet—fill in worksheet for students to use when analyzing photos by the National Archives and Records Administration

á      Sweatshop Women Descriptors Organizer—To hand out on Day 1

á      Analyzing the Factory InspectorŐs Report Worksheet—To hand out on Day 3

á      Progressive Era Legal Timeline Directions—To hand out on Day 6

á      Progressive Era Research Report—To hand out on Day 7

 

State Learning Standards

16.B.4 (US) Identify political ideas that have dominated United States historical eras (e.g., Federalist, Jacksonian, Progressivist, New Deal, New Conservative).

14.D.4 Analyze roles and influences of individuals, groups and media in shaping current debates on state and national policies.

14.D.5 Interpret a variety of public policies and issues from the perspectives of different individuals and groups.

14.F.5 Interpret how changing geographical, economic, technological and social forces affect United States political ideas and traditions (e.g., freedom, equality and justice, individual rights).

16.C.5b (US) Analyze the relationship between an issue in United States economic history and the related aspects of political, social and environmental history.

16.C.4c (US) Describe how American economic institutions were shaped by industrialists, union leaders and groups including Southern migrants, Dust Bowl refugees, agricultural workers from Mexico and female workers since 1914.